The 20-Minute Safety
Walk
Checklist · 8 stops · 20 minutes
A Gemba walk checklist for plant managers
THE 20-MINUTE SAFETY WALK
BEFORE YOU WALK
B E F O R E Y O U W A L K
What a Gemba walk is
Gemba is Japanese for "the actual place". A Gemba walk
is a short, regular walk where you go to where the work
happens, watch the job as it is really done, and ask the
people doing it what gets in the way of doing it safely.
It is not an audit. The aim is to spot problems early and fix
them, not to catch people out.
Why 20 minutes: short enough to do every week, long
enough for one conversation at each of the 8 stops.
How to run the walk
H O W T O T I C K
Yes
In place and working
No
Missing or not working: log it
N/A
Not in this area
Fixed
Put right during the walk
The 8 stops at a glance
Stop
Min
Look for
Typical finding
1 Production floor
3
Walkways clear and marked, dry floors, workstations set up
for the job, anything new since the last walk
!
Material parked in a
marked walkway
2 Chemical storage
and decanting
3
A current SDS for every product, labeled secondary
containers, incompatibles apart, flammables in a closed
cabinet or room, spill kit ready
!
An unlabeled spray
bottle on a bench
3 Forklift aisles
2
Pedestrian routes marked, each truck examined before use,
mirrors, horns and lights working, racking undamaged
!
A truck in use with no
pre-use check today
4 Machine guarding
3
Guards on points of operation, nip points, belts and rotating
parts, none propped open or bypassed, e-stops easy to
reach
!
A guard propped open
to clear jams faster
5 Lockout points
2
A written procedure for the machine, isolation points labeled,
locks and named tags applied by the people doing the work,
a stocked station
!
An isolation valve with
no label
6 Housekeeping
2
Tools put away, bins not overflowing, cords and hoses off
walkways, lighting bright enough for the task
!
A cord trailing across a
walkway
7 Exits and fire
equipment
3
Exit routes clear, exit signs lit, extinguishers in place with this
month's visual check, pull stations and sprinklers unblocked
!
A pallet parked in front
of an extinguisher
8 PPE use
2
The PPE each task needs, gloves and respirators matching
SDS section 8, in good condition, with spares to hand
!
Safety glasses worn on
the head, not the eyes
Go where the work happens. Walk during normal
production, not a shutdown, so you see the job as people
really do it.
1
Spend 2 to 3 minutes per stop. The minutes are a guide,
not a stopwatch. Note anything that needs longer and
come back.
2
Look, then ask. Tick each check Yes, No, N/A or Fixed,
and use one conversation prompt at every stop.
3
Fix small things on the spot. A blocked exit or an
unlabeled bottle can often be fixed straight away. Tick
Fixed and still log it.
4
Log the rest with an owner and a due date. A finding
without a name next to it rarely gets closed.
5
Thank people. Note what is going well too. Safe work you
see is worth recording.
6
Do not turn the walk into an audit. If you are still writing after 25 minutes, you are auditing. Log what you have found and keep
walking.
Watch out
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The 20-Minute Safety Walk
A Gemba walk checklist for plant managers. Walk one route through the plant, check eight stops, talk to someone at each one, and leave with actions that have an owner and a due date, all in about 20 minutes.



