SODIUM AZIDE AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS, 5 - 25% (w/v)

SECTION 2: Hazards identification

Emergency Overview: Poison! May be fatal if swallowed or absorbed through skin. May cause irritation to the skin and eyes. May affect central nervous system, kidneys and cardiovascular system. Contact with acid release toxic Hydrazoic Acid. If ingested, dilute with water, induce vomiting then call a physician. Target Organs: eyes, skin, respiratory system, central nervous system, cardiovascular system, kidneys. Eye Contact: May cause irritation, redness, pain, and tearing. Inhalation: May cause irritation. Hydrazoic acid vapors, a by-product of Sodium Azide, causes irritation of the eyes, nose, throat, and respiratory tract. Symptoms similar to ingestion. Skin Contact: May cause irritation. Effects may be similar to inhalation and ingestion. May cause dermatitis. Ingestion: Toxic! May cause breathlessness, pulmonary edema and rapid heart beat within 5 minutes. Nausea, vomiting, severe headache, restlessness, and diarrhea may occur within 15 minutes. Other symptoms may include low blood pressure, abnormal breathing, reduced body temperature, reduced body pH, convulsions, collapse and death. Sodium Azide can significantly affect the blood's ability to transport oxygen. This can result in potentially dangerous low blood pressure, throbbing headaches, and rapid heart beat. Chronic Effects/Carcinogenicity: Chronic exposure may lead to kidney and liver damage. IARC - No. NTP - No. OSHA - No. Reproductive Information: Not Applicable. Teratology (Birth Defect) Information: Mutation data cited in 'Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances' for Sodium Azide. Mutation data cited in 'Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances' for Sodium Azide.