RAPID AID INSTANT HOT PACK / WARM PACK

SECTION 2: Hazards identification

EMERGENCY OVERVIEW White, odourless solid chemical supplied with water bag. This product may be considered a 'manufactured article' or 'medical device'. Harmful effects are not expected under normal usage. Chemical from damaged, unactivated hot pack may have the following hazards: May release oxygen above 700°C (1292°F), which can contribute to the combustion of other materials. May be harmful if swallowed. Contains material which may cause adverse blood system effects. Chemical from damaged, activated hot pack may have the following hazards: Activation results in chemicals mixing inside the hot pack. The reaction that occurs is exothermic, causing the solution to become hot. If misused, can cause burns even at a low temperature.

Potential health effects

Target organs : None known.

Principle Routes of Exposure

Inhalation: NO Skin Absorption: NO Skin & Eyes: YES Ingestion: NO Signs and symptoms of short-term (acute) exposure Inhalation : Harmful effects are not expected under normal usage. Chemical from damaged, unactivated hot pack may have the following hazards: Inhalation of dust may cause shortness of breath, tightness of the chest, a sore throat and cough. Skin Harmful effects are not expected under normal usage. Chemical from damaged, activated hot pack may have the following hazards: If misused, can cause burns even at a low temperature. Eyes Harmful effects are not expected under normal usage. Chemical from damaged, unactivated hot pack may have the following hazards: May cause mechanical irritation. Symptoms may include stinging and tearing. Chemical from damaged, activated hot pack may have the following hazards: If misused, can cause burns even at a low temperature. Ingestion : Harmful effects are not expected under normal usage. Chemical from damaged, unactivated hot pack may have the following hazards: May be harmful if swallowed. Symptoms include nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Ingestion of large quantities may cause an osmotic catharsis resulting in diarrhoea and probable abdominal cramps, as well as hypocalcemia (Calcium deficiency in the blood). Effects of long-term (chronic) exposure : Harmful effects are not expected under normal usage. Conditions aggravated by overexposure : None known or reported by the manufacturer. Carcinogenic status : See TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION, Section 11. Additional health hazards None known or reported by the manufacturer. See TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION,

Environmental effects

See ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION, Section 12.