A buffered aqueous solution of formaldehyde and methanol

SECTION 2: Hazards identification

Danger Formaldehyde is a known human carcinogen. Harmful if swallowed. Irritating to skin eyes and respiratory tract. Safety Ratings Health Hazardous Flammability None Reactivity None Contact Slight Recommended safety equipment: safety goggles, lab coat and proper gloves

Storage

General storage

NFPA Ratings

Health = 2 Flammability = 0 Reactivity = 0

Potential health effects

Inhalation of formaldehyde can lead to congestion, coughing and shortness of breath. Frequent skin contact leads to drying and scaling. Ingestion will damage the throat, stomach and intestines resulting in nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea. Lowered blood pressure, spontaneous abortion, loss of consciousness and kidney damage may result. Inhalation of high concentrations of vapor (14 ppm) have caused cancer in laboratory animals. Genetic damage in bacteria has been demonstrated. Inhalation: Irritating to respiratory tract. May cause asthma like symptoms in sensitive individuals. Ingestion: Can cause irritation and chemical burns to the mouth, throat, esophagus and stomach. Can also cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, etc. Skin contact: May cause skin irritation or aggravation of existing dermatitis. May cause temporary discoloration of the skin. Eye contact: Vapors may cause stinging sensation and tearing. Solution contact can cause corneal injury which can cause visual impairment if not dealt with immediately. Aggravation of preexisting conditions: May aggravate preexisting asthma and other lung diseases.