Germanium Metal

Stanford Advanced Materials (SAM)

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Health risk rating
Safety risk rating
Environmental risk rating

General Information

Product name

Germanium Metal

CAS No.

7440-56-4

1.2.1 Relevant identified uses

Germanium is used to make elements for infrared optical devices, and in solar arrays and panels to generate electricity. It has also been used in the manufacture of rectifying devices and transistors, in red- fluorescing phosphors, and in dental alloys

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Company Information

company name

Stanford Advanced Materials (SAM)

Section 2

SECTION 2: Hazards identification

Emergency Overview: A grayish-white, lustrous metal that does not burn except when dispersed into the air as a fine powder. Germanium is relatively non-toxic and poses little immediate hazard to personnel or the environment in an emergency situation. Lattice Materials LLC Title Ge MSDS Doc# D-SA-006 Rev 00 PB-Sales Manager April 24, 2003 Germanium 1

Potential health effects

Elemental germanium is relatively non-toxic to humans by all routes of exposure. No

Potential chronic health

have been reported in humans occupationally exposed to germanium. It is not considered a human carcinogen by the

Environmental effects

Germanium has low toxicity and limited bioavailability in the environment. It poses no immediate ecological risk. However, contamination of soil and water should be prevented. (see Ecological Information, Section 12)

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