SLEDGEHAMMER SELF CURE DENTAL ACRYLIC POWDER

KEYSTONE RESEARCH & PHARMACEUTICAL

Revision date : 2004-06-04

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Health risk rating 1
Safety risk rating 1
Environmental risk rating 1

General Information

Revision date

2004-06-04

Product name

SLEDGEHAMMER SELF CURE DENTAL ACRYLIC POWDER

Chemical name

Polymethylmethacrylate

1.2.1 Relevant identified uses

Dental Polymer Formula:Proprietary Formulation Product Number – 1000482, 1000483, 1000484, 1000485, 1000486, 1000487, 1000488, 1000489, 1000490, 1000507, 1000508, 1000509, 1000510, 1000511, 1000512, 1000513, 1000514, 1000515, 1000539, 1000540, 1000541, 1000547, 1000548, 1000549, 1001950, 1001952, 1001970, 1001971, 1001972, 1001973, 1001974, 1001975

Manufacturer Name

KEYSTONE RESEARCH & PHARMACEUTICAL

Emergency telephone

( 800 ) 535 - 5053

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Company Information

company name

KEYSTONE RESEARCH & PHARMACEUTICAL

Section 2

Hazardous Ingredients

OSHA Chemical Identity CAS Numbers Exposure Limits Carcinogen OSHA ACGIH TWA/STEL IARC/NTP/OSHA Residual Monomer N/R N/E Diethyl Phthalate 84 - 66 - 2 5 mg/m3 N/E Benzoyl Peroxide 94 - 36 - 0 5 mg/m3 N/E Titanium Dioxide 13453 - 67 - 7 15 mg/m3 10 mg/m3 N/E N/E - None Established N/A - Not Applicable N/DA - No Data Available N/R - Not Reviewed Section III - Hazards Identification EMERGENCY OVERVIEW  Free flowing powder  Considered a nuisance dust.  Can cause eye/skin irritation.  Polymer dust is combustible .  Decomposition products include Methyl Methacrylate and Carbon Monoxide. Potential Health Effects, Signs and Symptoms of Exposure: Primary Route of Entry Eyes or skin ( No absorption); inhalation of dust . Eye Higher concentration can irritate eyes. May cause eye irritation or damage Skin Repeated or prolonged exposure may cause allergic skin rashes. Ingestion Higher concentration can irritate respiratory system . Inhalation Possible temporary discomfort due to inhalation of dust concentration above the permissible exposure limit. Dust may cause irritation of the nose , throat , and lungs. Sub-Chronic Effects Target Organs: For Polymer None Listed. For Decomposition Product, Methyl Methacrylate Monomer Nose, Liver and Kidneys For Diethyl Phthalate None Listed. For Benzoyl Peroxide None Listed. For Titanium Dioxide None Listed Threshold Limit Value For Polymer NE. For Decomposition Product, Methyl Methacrylate Monomer 100ppm. For Diethyl Phthalate (Tlv): 5ppm. For Benzoyl Peroxide 5mg/m3. For Titanium Dioxide 10 mg/m3 Permissible Exposure For Polymer NE. For Decomposition Product, Methyl Methacrylate 100 ppm. For Diethyll Phthalate 5 ppm. For Limit (Pel): Benzoyl Peroxide 5mg/m3. For Titanium Dioxide 15 mg/m3 Human Patch Test: Approximate one-third of subjects developed mild redness at the site of application. Twenty percent showed sensitivity when tested 10 days later. Reproductive Effects: Inhalation TClo, rat 54 mg/m3/54 minutes, 6-15 days of pregnancy. Inhalation TClo.rat 54 mg/m3/24 hours, 8 weeks of pregnancy. Inhalation TClo, rat 4480 mg/m3/2 hours, 6 -18 days of pregnancy. RTECS OZ50750000, TSCA Inventory ; 1986 For Diethyl Phthalate: TC50 Inhalation Human 1000mg/m3. LD50 Intraperitoneal Mouse 2749 mg/kg. LD50 Intraperitoneal Rat 5058 mg/kg. LD50 Intravenous Rabbit 100 mg/kg. LD50 Oral Guinea Pig 8600 mg/kg. LD50 Oral Mouse 6172 mg/kg. LD50 Oral Rat 8600 mg/kg. LD lo Oral Rabbit 1000mg/kg. LDlo Subcutaneous Guinea Pig 3000 mg/kg RTECS. T11050000,TSCA: 1986 For Benzoyl Peroxide: LDlo Intraperitoneal Mouse 250 mg/kg. LD50 Oral Rat 7710 mg/kg.RTECS DM8575000.TSCA 1986 For Titanium Dioxide: LD50 Oral Rat > 9000mg/kg. RTECS TI08755079. TSCA 1986 Section III - Hazards Identification Continued Effects Of For Polymer: Overexposure: OSHA classifies this material as Particulates, Not Otherwise Classified. Eyes, skin and Respiratory tract may be irritated by gross overexposure to Particulates, Not Otherwise Classified, no matter how they are generated. Avoid inhalation of dust. Keep dust out of eyes to prevent possible irritation. For Decomposition Product: Methyl Methacrylate Monomer; Liquid or high vapor concentration can irritate eyes, respiratory system and cause skin rashes. Prolonged exposure can lead to headaches, nausea, staggering gait, confusion, drowsiness and unconsciousness. Repeated and prolonged over exposure may cause permanent brain and nervous system damage, allergic skin rashes, eye corrosion and permanent injury, as well as changes in liver and kidney function or damage. For Benzoyl Peroxide: Prolonged and /or repeated skin contact may cause skin irritation, defatting, dermatitis and sensitization. May cause eye irritation or damage. Dust may cause irritation of the nose, throat and lungs. May produce muscular weakness upon ingestion. For Diethyl Phthalate: Direct contact with the liquid or exposure to its vapors or mists may cause burning, tearing, redness and swelling of the eyes. Prolonged or repeated skin exposure may cause redness, burning, drying, cracking and dermatitis. Persons with pre-existing skin disorders may be more susceptible to this material. Inhalation of excessive amounts may cause irritation of the nose, and throat, central nervous system depression such as drowsiness, dizziness, loss of coordination and fatigue. Persons with impaired lung function or asthma-like conditions may experience additional breathing difficulties. Ingestion of large amounts may cause irritation of the digestive tract and signs of nervous system depression. For Titanium Dioxide: May cause temporary drying effect or irritation of mucous membrane. Although non-corrosive, non-irritating and non-sensitizing, it may have a drying effect on the skin. In contact with the eye it is an inert foreign body. Harmless if swallowed, physiologically inert. NOTE: Refer to Section 11, Toxicological Information for Details

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