Xylene

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

Clear, colorless liquid. Hydrocarbon odour. Flammable Liquids - Category 3 Skin Irritation - Category 2 Serious eye damage/eye irritation - Category 2A Carcinogen - Category 2 Reproductive Toxicity - Category 2 Specific Target Organ Toxicity, Single Exposure - Category 3 narcotic effects Specific Target Organ Toxicity, Single Exposure -Category 3 (respiratory) Aspiration Toxicity - Category 1

Most important adverse effects

This material is classified as hazardous under U.S. OSHA regulations (29CFR 1910.1200) (Hazcom 2012) and Canadian WHMIS regulations (Hazardous Products Regulations) (WHMIS 2015).

Signal word

DANGER!

Hazard statements

Flammable liquid and vapour. Causes skin irritation. Causes eye irritation. Suspected of causing cancer. Suspected of damaging the unborn child. May cause drowsiness or dizziness. May cause respiratory irritation. May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.

Precautionary statements

Obtain special instructions before use. Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. Keep away from heat, open flames and hot surfaces. - No smoking. Keep container tightly closed. Ground/Bond container and receiving equipment. Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/equipment. Use only non-sparking tools. Take precautionary measures against static discharge. Avoid breathing mist or vapours. Wash hands thoroughly after handling. Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. Wear protective gloves/clothing and eye/face protection. IF exposed or concerned: Get medical attention/advice. IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. Do NOT induce vomiting. IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. If skin irritation occurs, get medical advice/attention. If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. In case of fire: Use water fog, dry chemical, CO2 or ‘alcohol’ foam to extinguish. Store locked up. Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. Keep cool. Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulation.

Other hazards which do not result in classification

Burning produces obnoxious and toxic fumes. Ingestion may cause gastrointestinal irritation, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Environmental precautions:Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. See ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION, Section 12. .