Brimonidine Tartrate Ophthalmic Solution 0.2%

BAUSCH & LOMB PHARMACEUTICALS, INC

Revision date : 2003-05-29

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Health risk rating 1
Safety risk rating 1
Environmental risk rating 1

Note: Ingredients listed on restricted chemical lists

EC/CAS

7732-18-5

Name of the chemical

Water, distilled, conductivity or of similar purity H2O

Concentration

N/A

General Information

Revision date

2003-05-29

Product name

Brimonidine Tartrate Ophthalmic Solution 0.2%

1.2.1 Relevant identified uses

Pharmaceutical preparation, filled inside plastic bottle suitable

Emergency telephone

(800) 227-1427

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Company Information

company name

BAUSCH & LOMB PHARMACEUTICALS, INC

Section 2

SECTION 2: Hazards identification

EMERGENCY OVERVIEW Presents little or no hazards if spilled and no unusual hazard if involved in fire. **********************************************************************************************

Health hazards

Carcinogenicity: (NTP) No (IARC) No (OSHA) No No compound-related carcinogenic effects were observed in either mice or rats following a 21-month and 24-month study, respectively. In these studies, dietary administration of brimonidine tartrate at doses up to 2.5 mg/kg/day in mice and 1.0 mg/kg/day in rats achieved ~77 and 118 times, respectively, the plasma drug concentration estimated in humans treated with one drop brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution 0.2% into both eyes 3 times per day. Brimonidine tartrate was not mutagenic or cytogenic in a series of in vitro and in vivo studies including the Ames test, chromosomal aberation assay in Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells, a host-mediated assay and cytogenic studies in mice, and dominant lethal assay. Reproductive studies performed in rats with oral doses of 0.66 mg base/kg revealed no evidence of harm to the fetus due to brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution 0.2%. Eye: Brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution 0.2% is indicated for lowering intraocular pressure in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. The preservative in brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution 0.2%, benzalkonium chloride, may be absorbed by soft contact lenses. Patients wearing soft contact lenses should be instructed to wait at least 15 minutes after instilling brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution 0.2% to insert soft contact lenses. Skin: Irritant Ingestion: Harmful if swallowed Inhalation: Harmful if inhaled

Potential chronic health

Not known Target Organs: Liver

Medical Conditions Generally Aggravated by Exposure

No information is available on overdosage in humans. Treatment of an oral overdose includes supportive and symptomatic therapy; a patent airway should be maintained.

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