Isopropanol, Anhydrous, 99.8+%

Hazard pictograms

XI F

Hazard statements

11 36 67 Section 3 - Hazards Identification EMERGENCY OVERVIEW Appearance colorless liquid. Flash Point 12 deg C. Warning! May cause central nervous system depression. May form explosive peroxides. Flammable liquid and vapor. Hygroscopic. Causes respiratory tract irritation. Aspiration hazard if swallowed. Can enter lungs and cause damage. This material has been reported to be susceptible to autoxidation and therefore should be classified as peroxidizable. Causes eye irritation. Breathing vapors may cause drowsiness and dizziness. Prolonged or repeated contact causes defatting of the skin with irritation, dryness, and cracking. Target Organs: Central nervous system, respiratory system, eyes, skin. Potential Health Effects Eye: Produces irritation, characterized by a burning sensation, redness, tearing, inflammation, and possible corneal injury. May cause transient corneal injury. In the eyes of a rabbit, 0.1 ml of 70% isopropyl alcohol caused conjun ctivitis, iritis, and corneal opacity. Skin: May cause irritation with pain and stinging, especially if the skin is abraded. Isopropanol has a low potential to cause allergic skin reactions; however, rare cases of allergic contact dermatitis have been reported. May be absorbed through intact skin. Dermal absorption has been considered toxicologically insignificant. T he cases of deep coma associated with skin contact are thought to be a consequence of gross isopropanol vapor inhalation in rooms with inade quate ventilation, rather than being attributable to percutaneous abso rption of isopropanol per se. Ingestion: Causes gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May cause kidney damage. May cause central nervous system depression, characterized by excitement, followed by headache, dizziness, drowsiness, and nausea. Advanced stages may cause collapse, unconsciousness, coma and possible death due to respiratory failure. Aspiration of material into the lungs may cause chemical pneumonitis, which may be fatal. The probable oral lethal dose in humans is 240 ml (2696 mg/kg), but in gestion of only 20 ml (224 mg/kg) has caused poisoning. Inhalation: Inhalation of high concentrations may cause central nervous system effects characterized by nausea, headache, dizziness, unconsciousness and coma. May cause narcotic effects in high concentration. Causes upper respiratory tract irritation. Inhalation of vapors may cause drowsiness and dizziness. Chronic: Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause defatting and dermatitis.